Guides

How to Back Up a NAS to the Cloud (Synology, QNAP & Any SMB NAS)

RAID is not a backup. The practical ways to get your NAS data into cloud storage - native vendor apps, command-line tools, and a scheduled Windows-based pipeline with encryption.

· 6 min read · Vlad Fedoniuk

A NAS feels safe - redundant disks, RAID, blinking reassurance in the closet. But RAID protects against a dead disk, not against fire, theft, ransomware that encrypts your shares, or the classic accidental delete that replicates instantly across mirrors. A real 3-2-1 setup needs a copy that lives somewhere else, and for most homes and small offices "somewhere else" means cloud storage. Here are the practical ways to get it there.

Option 1: Your NAS vendor's own backup app (start here)

Honest advice first: if your NAS is a Synology or QNAP, the built-in tools are good and run on the NAS itself - no PC required:

  • Synology: Hyper Backup does versioned, deduplicated backups to a long list of clouds; Cloud Sync does continuous one-way or two-way sync. (Our Synology → Google Drive guide walks through both.)
  • QNAP: Hybrid Backup Sync (HBS 3) covers the same ground - versioned backup jobs and sync to major clouds.

Their limits: each is locked to its vendor's ecosystem, cloud-target support varies by app and region, restore browsing happens through the NAS interface, and the proprietary backup formats generally need the same tool to restore.

Option 2: rclone (free, powerful, command-line)

rclone can copy or sync an SMB share to nearly any cloud and is genuinely excellent - if you're comfortable maintaining config files, cron/Task Scheduler entries, and reading logs when something silently stops. For a technical user it's a fine answer; for everyone else it's a part-time job. (Where it sits against a GUI approach: FTPie vs rclone.)

Option 3: A scheduled pipeline from Windows - any NAS, any cloud

If a Windows PC in the house is on regularly anyway, FTPie turns it into the bridge: it connects your NAS over SMB (works with Synology, QNAP, or any NAS exposing shares) and your cloud account, and an Auto Backup job ties them together:

  1. Connect the NAS share and the cloud (Google Drive, Dropbox, OneDrive, pCloud, MEGA…).
  2. Create an Auto Backup: source = the NAS folders, destination = a cloud folder, schedule = nightly/weekly.
  3. Optionally enable compression (fewer, smaller uploads) and client-side AES-256 encryption - the cloud only ever stores ciphertext, and the password never leaves your PC.
  4. Restore is one click from the backup manager - and files are browsable, not locked in a proprietary vault format.

The honest trade-off: this runs from Windows, so the PC must be on when the schedule fires - vendor apps run on the NAS itself and don't have that constraint. What you get in exchange: one identical workflow for any NAS brand (including no-name SMB boxes the vendor apps ignore), client-side encryption you control, notifications (email/Telegram/webhook), and backups that live alongside the rest of your file management.

Which option fits you?

SituationBest fit
Synology/QNAP, backups must run 24/7 without a PCHyper Backup / HBS 3
Comfortable with CLI, want maximum flexibility for freerclone
Any-brand NAS, want encryption + easy restores + a GUIFTPie Auto Backup from a Windows PC
Continuous mirroring rather than versioned backupVendor sync apps (know that sync replicates deletes!)

Two related reads: the general automated PC-to-cloud backup guide (same engine, local sources), and how to encrypt files on Windows if the encryption side matters most to you.

Vlad Fedoniuk
Vlad Fedoniuk

I'm the founder and developer of FTPie, dedicated to creating innovative software solutions that simplify and enhance your digital life. Visit my personal website at fedoni.uk , or connect with me on X (formerly Twitter) , LinkedIn , or via email at vlad@ftpie.com